Yingxuan Eng

Polygenic mediation analysis of Alzheimer's disease implicated intermediate amyloid imaging phenotypes

Thumbnail of Poster PDF
Click to View

Presenter

Photo of Yingxuan Eng
Yingxuan Eng, Informatics

Yingxuan Eng is an undergraduate student studying Computer Science at the University of Pennsylvania. Yingxuan was an undergraduate research assistant at Shen Lab, where he worked on the analysis of brain imaging genetics for Alzheimer's Disease. 

Authors

Y Eng1, X Yao1, K Liu1, S Risachar2, A Saykin2, Q Long1, Y Zhao3, L Shen1

  1. University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine
  2. Indiana University School of Medicine
  3. Yale University School of Medicine

Abstract

Mediation model has been employed in brain disorders to detect the underlying mechanisms between genetic variants and diagnostic outcomes implicitly mediated by intermediate imaging biomarkers. However, the statistical power is influenced by the modest effect of individual genetic variant on both diagnostic and imaging phenotypes and the limited sample size with all genotyping, diagnosis and imaging data available. In this study, we propose the polygenic mediation analysis that comprises polygenic risk score (PRS) to aggregate genetic effects of a set of candidate variants and then explore the implicit effect of imaging phenotypes between PRS and disease status. We applied our proposed method to an amyloid imaging genetic study of Alzheimer's disease, identified multiple imaging mediators linking PRS with AD, and further demonstrated the out-performance of PRS on mediator detection than individual variant alone.

Keywords

Imaging genetics, mediation analysis, polygenic risk score, APOE, Alzheimer's disease

Comments

Great job and presentation, Yingxuan!

Commenting is now closed.

About Us

To understand health and disease today, we need new thinking and novel science —the kind  we create when multiple disciplines work together from the ground up. That is why this department has put forward a bold vision in population-health science: a single academic home for biostatistics, epidemiology and informatics. 

© 2023 Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania. All rights reserved.. | Disclaimer

Follow Us